Merge

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This article provides an overview of the Aura Merge workflow, including how it works, when to use it, and the three procedures that make up the full workflow.

 

How it works

Aura's Merge workflow uses a SLAM-based algorithm to non-rigidly align multiple scan datasets, improving accuracy and usability for complex multi-scan projects. Aura processes each scan individually to produce aligned .laz output files. The individual files are then combined in Aura to produce a unified point cloud.

Aura can merge any combination of scan types.

A merge that includes a Drone RTK, GCP or non-georeferenced scan gives an output that is not georeferenced. Before the merge, set Georeferencing Mode to None for each of these scans in Apply Overrides. For more information, see Scan compatibility and Known issues.

 

When to use merge

  • A single scan does not cover the full project area.

  • Multiple scans from different positions need to be combined into one point cloud.

  • Multiple Vehicle RTK or Backpack RTK scans need to be combined into one georeferenced point cloud.

 

The merge workflow

The merge workflow is split across three articles:

  1. Merge scan data: configure and run the merge in Aura.

  2. Combine merged datasets: inspect, validate, and save the output as a unified point cloud.

  3. View the combined accuracy report (Vehicle RTK and Backpack RTK scans only): generate a combined accuracy report from the merged scan outputs.

 

Scan compatibility

Aura can merge any combination of scan types. The merged output is georeferenced only when every scan in the merge is a Vehicle RTK or Backpack RTK scan (GX1, ST, STX). If the merge includes a Drone RTK, GCP or non-georeferenced scan, set Georeferencing Mode to None for that scan in Apply Overrides before the merge.

 

Processing notes

Scan type

Processing requirement

Vehicle RTK or Backpack RTK scan †

Process each scan with the correct device type under Georeferencing mode. Set the base coordinate reference system to match the system used for RTK corrections. Georeferencing must be enabled in Processing Settings.

Drone RTK or GCP scan

Before the merge, set Georeferencing Mode to None in Apply Overrides.

Non-georeferenced scan

Set Georeferencing mode to None in Processing Settings.

Scans from Aura earlier than 1.10

May default to GPS for non-georeferenced scans. Reprocess in Aura 1.10 or later with Georeferencing set to None.

† Vehicle RTK and Backpack RTK are the Georeferencing Mode options for GX1, ST and STX scans.

 

Troubleshooting

Issue

Cause

Solution

Merged output is not georeferenced

Apply Overrides was not used, or the merge includes a Drone RTK, GCP or non-georeferenced scan

If every scan is a Vehicle RTK or Backpack RTK scan, select the georeferencing mode in Apply Overrides before the merge. If not, the merged output is not georeferenced. For more information, see Scan compatibility.

Vehicle RTK and Backpack RTK scans require manual alignment

No Vehicle RTK or Backpack RTK scan was set as the Alignment Preview File

Select a Vehicle RTK or Backpack RTK scan as the Alignment Preview File (satellite icon).

Aura is not detecting scan files

Wrong folder selected, or scans not processed

Select the offload folder containing .bag files, not the Output folder.